Multiple-Choice Exercise From the New York State Education Department. Regents High School Examination Internet. Available from http://www.nysedregents.nysed.gov/; accessed January 11, 2012.; All rights reserved. No commercial, for-profit use of this material is allowed. E-mail comments and questions to Tami Maloney.
Choose the correct answer for each question.
Ethnocentrism is best defined as
the belief that one’s culture is superior to all others
military preparation for a civil war
love and devotion to one’s country
a belief in one god
The Neolithic Revolution is considered a turning point in history because it
influenced climatic changes
included the domestication of plants and animals
encouraged a nomadic lifestyle
caused a decline in population
Which action is most closely associated with polytheism?
praying in a synagogue
accepting the Eightfold Path
worshipping many gods
reading the Koran
Development of the Wheel
Preservation of Greek and Roman Culture
Creation of the Compass
Utilization of Cuneiform
In western Europe, feudalism developed after the
Roman Empire collapsed
Renaissance began
city of Constantinople fell
Mongols invaded
has been neglected by experts
was of little importance
is the subject of debate and interpretation
illustrates the importance of tolerance and understanding
Charlemagne
Elizabeth I
Peter the Great
Suleiman the Magnificent
The encomienda system in colonial Latin America led to the
use of forced labor
establishment of trade unions
increase in landownership by Native Americans
weakening of the power of peninsulares
Cold War
World War I
Russian Revolution
Industrial Revolution
What was a principal reason for the success of European colonialism in Asia in the late 1800s?
Asians respected Europeans as representatives of an advanced civilization.
Europe was able to dominate military and commercial relations with Asia.
Europeans respected Asian laws and customs.
Many Asians adopted European religious practices.
Which action in Japanese history occurred during the Meiji Restoration?
Japan modernized its economy.
Mongols invaded the islands of Japan.
The Japanese government adopted an isolationist policy.
Buddhism became the official religion of Japan.
Russia started to mobilize for war against Serbia.
Nicholas II condemned the efforts of Wilhelm II.
Russia supported the use of extreme measures.
Nicholas II hoped diplomacy would prevent war.
the Franco-Prussian War
the Russo-Japanese War
World War I
World War II
the Congress of Vienna
its defeat of Napoleon
the Treaty of Versailles
its defeat in World War II
Mohandas Gandhi’s protests in India were a response to Great Britain’s
support of Zionism
practice of humanitarianism
introduction of socialism
policy of colonialism
Social concerns are often overemphasized.
Africa’s issues are often overshadowed by events in other regions.
Too much time is devoted to European affairs.
Africa’s problems can be solved if global powers cooperate.
What has the end of communism in the Soviet Union caused many countries in Eastern Europe to do?
shift to a command economy
maintain a communist form of government
pursue free-market economic policies
join the Warsaw Pact
Which type of warfare did Mao Zedong, Fidel Castro, and Ho Chi Minh all engage in as leaders of revolutionary movements in their respective nations?
guerilla
trench
unrestricted submarine
biological
Which statement about the Balkan Peninsula since 1995 is most accurate?
Bosnia-Herzegovina and Croatia are now both controlled by Yugoslavia.
Ethnic tensions and conflict continue to be a problem in much of the region.
Slobodan Milosevic of Serbia became the first democratically elected leader of the region.
The Balkan Peninsula has become one of the most prosperous regions in Europe.
A goal of both the Boxer Rebellion in China and the Mau Mau movement in Kenya was to
promote laissez-faire capitalism
end foreign control
develop modern industries
create a totalitarian state
Roman Empire
Crusades
Protestant Reformation
Enlightenment
roles of women
forms of prayer
types of education
means of salvation
Simón Bolívar, José de San Martin, and Toussaint l’Ouverture are best known as
scientists who supported the heliocentric theory
leaders of Latin American independence movements
early Spanish explorers of the New World
communist leaders of the 19th century
A. Kemal Atäturk rises to power in Turkey. B. Pericles rules during the Golden Age of Athens. C. Ayatollah Khomeini seizes power in Iran. D. Robespierre comes to power during the French Revolution.