Multiple-Choice Exercise From the New York State Education Department. Regents High School Examination Internet. Available from http://www.nysedregents.nysed.gov/; accessed January 11, 2012.; All rights reserved. No commercial, for-profit use of this material is allowed. E-mail comments and questions to Tami Maloney.
Choose the correct answer for each question.
Which source of information is considered a primary source?
travel diary of Ibn Battuta
modern novel about the Golden Age of Islam
textbook on the history of North Africa
dictionary of English words adapted from Arabic
religion and government
transportation and trade
diet and shelter
climate and topography
filial piety
cultural diffusion
scientific research
ethnocentrism
Which belief system is most closely associated with the terms Eightfold Path, Four Noble Truths, and nirvana?
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
Shinto
Confucianism had a strong impact on the development of China mainly because this philosophy
established a basic structure for military rule
provided a basis for social order
contained the framework for a communist government
stressed the importance of the individual
The terms masters, apprentices, and journeymen are most closely associated with the
encomienda system of Latin America
guild system of Europe in the Middle Ages
civil service system of China during the Tang dynasty
caste system of India
One major characteristic of the Renaissance period is that the
Catholic Church no longer had any influence in Europe
manor became the center of economic activity
classical cultures of Greece and Rome were revived and imitated
major language of the people became Latin
Age of Exploration
Scientific Revolution
Crusades
Protestant Reformation
A major reason for Zheng He’s voyages during the 15th century was to
promote trade and collect tribute
establish colonies in Africa and India
seal off China’s borders from foreign influence
prove the world was round
From the 15th to the 18th centuries, absolute monarchs of Europe and Asia sought to
increase the power of the Catholic Church
centralize their political power
redistribute land to the peasants
strengthen feudalism
Seventeenth-century scholars Galileo Galilei and René Descartes faced serious challenges to their scientific theories because their ideas
were based on the Bible
contradicted traditional medieval European beliefs
relied only on teachings from non-Christian cultures
Formation of Democratic Governments
Reasons For Communist Revolutions
Effects of Nationalism
Methods of Propaganda
Formation of Democratic Governments
The British made no promises to either the Arabs or the Jews.
The Arab-Israeli conflict can be traced in part to British promises.
The United Nations did not try to prevent conflict in the Middle East.
Only the Jews were promised an independent state in Palestine.
Czar Nicholas II
Nikita Khrushchev
Vladimir I. Lenin
Mikhail Gorbachev
guerilla
nuclear
biological
trench
threats to the environment by developed and developing economies
differences between command and market economies
economic costs of World War II
dangers of the Cold War
had formed an alliance for peace
were determined to defeat communism
had supported a peaceful international solution
were committed to aggression
One way in which Ho Chi Minh, Fidel Castro, and Kim Jong Il are similar is that each
set up democratic governments
used Marxist political principles
overthrew a ruling monarch
promoted Confucian principles
The original causes of apartheid have not been eliminated.
Apartheid improved race relations in South Africa.
Peace can be achieved by nonviolence.
Hate is caused by poverty.
Ethnic cleansing in Bosnia, the killing fields of Cambodia (Kampuchea), and the dirty war in Argentina are all examples of
nationalist revolts
human rights violations
international terrorism
religious conflicts
Studying the architectural features of the Parthenon, Notre Dame Cathedral, and the Taj Mahal provides information about the
beliefs and values of a given culture
climatic changes in an area
19th-century use of technology
influence of Chinese design
Puritan (1642)
French (1789)
Mexican (1910)
Russian (1917)
The golden ages of the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires can be attributed in part to
cultural isolation
stable governments
command economies
distinct social classes
One way in which Simón Bolívar, Jomo Kenyatta, and Mohandas Gandhi are similar is that each
led a nationalist movement
used nonviolent tactics
supported imperialism
opposed communism
One way in which the Sepoy Mutiny in India, the Zulu resistance in southern Africa, and the Boxer Rebellion in China are similar is that each resulted from
government policies of ethnic cleansing
attempts by democratic forces to overthrow the monarchy
native reaction to foreign interference in the region