Multiple-Choice Exercise From the New York State Education Department. Regents High School Examination Internet. Available from http://www.nysedregents.nysed.gov/; accessed January 11, 2012.; All rights reserved. No commercial, for-profit use of this material is allowed. E-mail comments and questions to Tami Maloney.
Choose the correct answer for each question.
One similarity between the ancient civilizations in Egypt and in China is that they developed
nomadic lifestyles
monotheistic belief systems
democratic governments
written forms of communication
What is considered one of the Byzantine Empire’s greatest contributions to western European society?
spreading Hinduism throughout the region
supporting the Catholic Church
defeating the Mongols at Kiev
preserving Greek and Roman culture
Which circumstance best describes a long-term result of the Crusades?
Muslim control of Jerusalem ended.
Feudalism began in western Europe.
Cultural exchanges between the Middle East and Europe grew.
Christians and Muslims achieved a lasting peace.
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Confucianism
Which statement best expresses an idea held by many Renaissance humanist philosophers?
People should study worldly subjects as well as sacred matters.
Governments should establish overseas empires.
Individuals should withdraw from the world and study religion.
Scholars should dedicate themselves to the study of life after death.
Which document limited the power of the English monarchy during the Middle Ages?
Magna Carta
Twelve Tables
Justinian Code
Rig Veda
brought religious unity to Europe
shaped the Reformation and the Counter Reformation
ended the Glorious Revolution
expanded the importance of the Orthodox Church
Which nation had the most influence on the colonization of Latin America in the 1500s?
Spain
France
England
Netherlands
“Imperialism is a Glorious Pursuit.”
“Embrace African Diversity.”
“Unite All Africans.”
“Connecting Constantinople to Cairo.”
Porfirio Díaz, Francisco “Pancho” Villa, and Emiliano Zapata are all associated with the revolution in
Haiti
Mexico
Bolivia
Nicaragua
One effect of industrialization on Meiji Japan was that it
strengthened the power of the Shogunate
decreased the level of pollution
modernized transportation
increased the number of small farms
What was a major cause of World War I?
rebellions in colonial lands in Africa and Asia
expansion of communism into western Europe
militarism in the nations of Europe
inability of the League of Nations to keep the peace
The policy of appeasement helped cause World War II because this policy
reduced the armaments of major European powers
gave too much power to the United Nations
increased sea trade between England and the United States
allowed the aggressive actions of Germany to go unchecked
One reason for the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961 was to
promote reunification of East Germany and West Germany
keep East Germans from fleeing to the Western sector of Berlin
complete the post–World War II rebuilding of Berlin
meet the requirements of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
One reason Mikhail Gorbachev implemented the policies of glasnost and perestroika in the Soviet Union was to
eliminate freedom of speech and press
destroy the power of the opposition party
dominate the governments of Eastern Europe
encourage political discussion and economic reform
In 2003, the United States and Great Britain invaded Iraq. At the time, which two reasons did these allies give for this invasion?
higher education issues
social and economic issues
cultural literacy
individual responsibility
Which problem faces many of the least developed nations today?
Too many varieties of crops are being grown.
An excess of investment capital is available.
High rates of illiteracy are limiting economic development.
A high-calorie diet is causing obesity.
Results of the Fall of Rome
Effects of the Neolithic Revolution
Reasons for the Puritan Revolution
Causes of the Bantu Migration
Which factor best characterizes the art of both ancient Greece and the Renaissance?
emphasis on the human form
focus on biblical themes
dominance of landscape paintings
influence of the West African tradition
What was a direct result of the Opium War in 19th-century China?
Japan gained control of Hong Kong.
Kublai Khan rose to power in China.
Chinese ports were opened for trade with European powers.
Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek) fled to Taiwan.
One way in which Peter the Great and Atatürk (Mustafa Kemal) are similar is that they sought to