Which of the following is the electron configuration of a carbon atom?
1s2 2s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
1s2 2s2 2p2
1s2 2s2 2p5
Which of the following atoms has valence electrons in the 3p subshell?
Li
P
Na
C
Which of the following ions has the same electron configuration as neon?
K+
Na+
Ag+
Cu+
What do Al, Si, P, and S have in common?
They have the same number of valence electrons
They have the same molecular weights
They have the same number of protons
They have the same number of electron shells
When an electron moves from one energy level to a lower energy level,
a line spectrum is produced
energy is absorbed
the charge of the atom becomes negative
the charge of the atom becomes positive
When energy is absorbed by an electron,
radiation must be emitted
the electron must go from a higher to a lower energy level
energy must be released
it moves from the ground state to an excited state
How many total electrons can a p subshell hold?
3
6
1
2
The 3-demintional region around a nucleus where an electron may be found is called
an orbit
an orbital
a spectral line
an electron path
How many orbitals are in the s sublevel?
3
2
6
1
How many orbitals are in the f sublevel?
14
10
7
2
How many total electrons can be in d sublevel?
2
3
6
10
What element has the electron configuration 1s2 2s1?
Li
Na
Be
B
What element has the noble gas notation of [Ar] 4s2?
K
Na
Ca
Cl
What element has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p4?
K
O
Al
C
What element has the noble gas configuration for [Ar] 3d1 4s2?
S
Na
Kr
Sc
What sublevel is being filled as you go across the Lanthanoid series of the Periodic Table?
4f
5f
6f
6d
What sublevel is being filled as you go across the Actinoid Series fo the Periodic Table?
5d
5f
6d
7f
What element has the electron configuration [Ne]3s2 3p3?
Phosphorous
Boron
Sodium
Vanadium
The quantum number that indicates the position of an orbital about the three axes in space (orientation) is the
principle quantum number
angular momentum quantum number
magnetic quantum number
spin quantum number
The spin quantum number of an electron can be thought of as describing
the direction of the spin of electrons
the number of electrons spinning in an orbital
the spin of the orbital
whether an electron has a positive or negative charge
A p orbital's shape can best be described as
spherical
dumbbell shaped
doughnut shaped
too complicated to describe
What states that an electron occupies the lowest energy level that can receive it?
Aufbau principle
Pauli Exculsion principle
Hund's rule
Heisenberg's principle
What underlies the importance of spin quantum numbers?
Aufbau principle
Pauli Exculsion principle
Hund's rule
Heisenberg's principle
What states that orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron, and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin?
Aufbau principle
Pauli Exculsion principle
Hund's rule
Heisenberg's principle
After the 4s subshell is filled, which subshell is next to be filled?
3d
4d
5s
4p
What is the maximum number of electrons any one orbital can hold?
1
2
8
32
The number of waves that pass a specified point in a given amount of time is known as
wavelength
frequency
electromagnetic spectrum
line emission spectrum
The distance between cooresponding points on adjacent waves is known as
wavelength
frequency
line-emission spectrum
hertz
The minimum amount of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom is known as
a wavelength
a quantum
a photon
the EMR spectrum
The scientist that explained the photoelectric effect was
Planck
Einstein
Bohr
de Broglie
The scientist who reasoned the particles would act like waves is
Planck
Schrodinger
de Broglie
Heisenberg
What are the possible sublevels for the 4th energy level?
s
s and p
s, p, and d
s, p, d, and f
How many orbital orientations are possible in the f energy level?
1
3
5
7
What are the two possible values of the spin quantum number?
1 and -1
- and +
-1/2 and +1/2
right and left
What is the highest occupied energy level in He?
1
3
5
7
What is the highest occupied energy level in Sn?
1
3
5
7
What is the atomic number of the element with an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4?
3
4
8
13
What element has the configuration 1s2 2s2 2p1?
boron
lithium
calcium
magnesium
What element has the electron configuration [Ar]3d6 4s1?
krypton
manganese
iron
potassium
How many inner-shell electrons does the following configuration indicate: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3?
3
10
12
15
Which letter is used to indicate the angular momentum quantum number?
m
l
n
a
Which letter is used to indicate the principle quantum number?
m
l
n
a
Which letter is used to represent the magnetic quantum number?
m
l
n
a
How many orbitals are possible in the third main energy level?
3
6
9
16
How many orbitals are possible in the fourth main energy level?
1
4
9
16
The scientist who proposed the idea that you can never be absolutely certain of both the location and velocity of an electron at any point in time was
Aufbau
de Broglie
Heisenberg
Schrodinger
The scientist who developed an equation that treated electrons in atoms as waves was
Aufbau
de Broglie
Heisenberg
Schrodinger
The minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom is known as
a quantum
a hertz
an electron
an erg
A packet of energy that exhibits particle-like behavior is known as