The _________ allowed FDR to sell war materials to Britain.
Truman Doctrine
Neutrality Acts
Smoot Hawley Act
Lend-Lease Act
This battle was the first of the island hopping campaigns in the Pacific.
Pearl Harbor
the Philippines
Iwo Jima
Guadalcanal
During the war, many women _____
were drafted into the armed services.
fought in combat units.
moved to the south to take farm jobs.
took jobs in war industries.
_____ was the Supreme Commander of the Allied forces during Operation Overlord and in Europe.
Winston Churchill
Douglas MacArthur
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Erwin Rommel
Which of the following most correctly identifies the Axis powers?
Germany, Italy, Japan, and the Soviet Union
Germany, Italy, and Japan
Germany and Italy
United States, Great Britain, France, China, and the Soviet Union
Which of the following were increased opportunities for Americans as a result of World War II? (Select all that apply.)
_____ was elected President for four terms and led the country through most of World War II.
Theodore Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry Truman
Herbert Hoover
An example of __________ would be the Munich Pact, where the Sudetenland was given to Germany.
blitzkrieg
aggression
totalitarianism
appeasement
The immediate cause of World War II was _____.
the fall of France
Mussolini's rise to power
the battle of Britain
Hitler's invasion of Poland
In the late 1930s, isolationists in Congress tried to keep the United States out of war by _____
passing Neutrality Acts.
following the Good Neighbor Policy.
issuing the Potsdam Declaration.
approving Operation Overlord.
Which of the following phrases refers to the Lend-Lease Act?
“a war to end all wars”
“a date which will live in infamy”
“arsenal of democracy”
“I shall return”
_____ became the leader of the Soviet Union after Lenin’s death.
Dwight Eisenhower
Harry Truman
Joseph Stalin
Ivan Popov
Which of the following are Axis acts of aggression before Pearl Harbor? (Select all that apply.)
This battle was Hitler and Germany's last offensive.
Bulge
Guadalcanal
D-Day
Stalingrad
What agreement allowed Germany to invade Poland without fear of an attack from another country that shared a border with Poland? (Select all that apply.)
Potsdam Declaration
Axis Alliance
Nazi-Soviet Pact
Atlantic Charter
“A date that will live in infamy”
September 1, 1941
December 7, 1941
June 6, 1944
September 1, 1939
The _____ forbid Americans to sell arms to countries at war.
Potsdam Declaration
Lend-Lease Act
Neutrality Acts
Wagner Act
“Even though I did not think it was fair to evacuate the Japanese from strategic areas, I thought it had to be done because of the danger of invasion.” This quotation refers to _____
the dropping of the atomic bomb.
Operation Overlord.
the Holocaust.
the use of relocation camps.
The phrase, "a date that will live in infamy" is part of _____. (Select all that apply.)
Franklin Roosevelt's declaration of war
the Lend Lease Act
the Atlantic Charter
the Nazi-Soviet Pact
The beginning of a two front war for Hitler took place on _____.
September 1, 1939
February 1, 1943
June 6, 1944
August 8, 1943
Allied leaders decided that _________ was the best way to advance across the Pacific toward Japan.
blitzkrieg
island hopping
marching
non-aggression
Which of the following allowed Britain to win the battle of Britain? (Select all that apply.)
During World War II, blacks, Hispanics, and Japanese Americans _____.
were never allowed to enlist in the armed forces
served with honor despite discrimination
Which of the following pairs shows a cause-and-effect relationship? (Select all that apply.)
_____ was the organizer of the Fascist party in Italy.
Joseph DiMaggio
Adolf Hitler
Victorio Bagaduce
Benito Mussolini
The murder of millions of Jews by the Nazis is called _____.
the Battan Death March
the Holocaust
the Potsdam Declaration
Operation Overlord
An atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan on _____.
May 8, 1945
August 6, 1945
December 7, 1941
June 6, 1944
Benito Mussolini was a __________ because he had complete power over his country.
humanitarian
dictator
democrat
politician
An immediate result of the attack on Pearl Harbor was that the United States _____
entered World War II on the side of the Allies.
bombed Nagasaki.
declared its neutrality.
issued the Atlantic Charter.
_____ authorized the use of the atomic bomb.
Winston Churchill
Harry S. Truman
Joseph Stalin
Franklin D. Roosevelt
When World War II officially began, the United States _____
sent American planes and pilots to England.
was officially neutral.
issued the Potsdam Declaration.
attacked Germany.
Which of the following are decreased opportunities for Americans as a result of World War II? (Select all that apply.)
Japan’s invasion of China was an act of _____.
peaceful coexistance
kindness
aggression
non-aggression
_____ led the nationalist Chinese against the Japanese.
Chaing Kai-shek
Ho Chi Minh
Mao Zedong
Hideki Tojo
Which of the following leaders is incorrectly identified?
Thomas E. Dewey - became President after Roosevelt died.
Harry S. Truman - made the decision to drop the atomic bomb.
Douglas Mac Arthur - freed the Philippines from Japanese control.
Dwight D. Eisenhower - commanded the Allied forces in Western Europe.
Victory in Europe took place on _____.
May 8, 1945
April 30, 1945
September 7, 1945
August 12, 1945
This is the name of the battle where U.S. troops land on Omaha and Utah beaches in France.
Stalingrad
Iwo Jima
D-Day
Bulge
_____ vowed “I shall return” when he was forced to withdraw from the Philippines when the Japanese attacked.
Dwight Eisenhower
Hideki Tojo
Douglas MacArthur
George Patton
Which of the following are ways America organized its economy during World War II? (Select all that apply.)
Why did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor?
Japan wanted to break off trade relations with Germany.
Hitler ordered the Japanese government to make the attack.
Japan wanted to gain territory in Asia and the Pacific for needed resources.
The Japanese wanted to force Americans to enter the war.
_____ led the Soviet Union during WWII.
Winston Churchill
Joseph Stalin
Benito Mussolini
Adolf Hitler
The Nuremberg trials were held to _____
decide how much Germany would pay for the war.
punish Nazis accused of war crimes.
end the Holocaust.
expose the evils of the Bataan Death March.
Which of the following most correctly identifies the Allies?
Germany, Italy, Japan, and the Soviet Union
United States, Great Britain, France, China, and the Soviet Union
Germany and Italy
Germany, Italy, and Japan
The first occurrence of German blitzkrieg took place on _____.
December 7, 1941
June 22, 1940
June 6, 1944
September 1, 1939
What is the agreement that set up goals for a post-war world?
Potsdam Declaration
Nazi-Soviet Pact
Atlantic Charter
Lend-Lease Act
This was the air-sea battle that was the turning point in the war on the Pacific.
Midway
Coral Sea
D-Day
Pearl Harbor
Germany was a _________ because the Nazi party controlled all aspects of German life.
democracy
communist state
totalitarian state
monarchic state
What was the nickname for women who worked in factories during World War II to support the war effort?
Hannah the Homemaker
Wilma the Worker
Rosie the Riveter
Rachel the Riveter
_____ was leader of Germany and the Nazi party during World War II.
Benito Mussolini
Edwin Rommel
Dwight Eisenhower
Adolf Hitler
As a/an __________, I believe we should stay out of foreign entanglements.
imperialist
aggressor
isolationist
nationalist
Which of the following pairs shows a cause-and-effect relationship? (Select all that apply.)
_____ was the military dictator of Japan during WWII.
Mao Zedong
Ichiro Suzuki
Hideki Tojo
Chaing Kai-shek
When Franklin Roosevelt spoke of the United States as a the "arsenal of democracy," he was referring to the _____ (Select all that apply.)
the Atlantic Charter.
American declaration of war against Japan.
the "cash-and-carry" plan.
Lend-Lease Act.
The powerful secret weapon the United States developed during World War II was the _____.
Enola Gay
atomic bomb
nuclear submarine
aircraft carrier
The __________ stated that Japan must unconditionally surrender or be destroyed.
Neutrality Act
orders for internment
Munich Agreement
Potsdam Declaration
Which battle was the was the turning point of the war in the Soviet Union and Europe?
D-Day
Sicily
Stalingrad
Leningrad
_____ was a military strategy used by Germany to conquer territory quickly.
Panzer
Luftwaffe
Blitzkrieg
Kriegsmarine
On D-Day, the Allies _____
dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima.
landed on the coast of France.
defeated Hitler.
invaded Italy.
“We had a toehold, and behind us there were enormous replacements. Men and equipment were flowing from England in a gigantic stream.” This quotation probably describes _____.